Elisabeth Widom
Associate Professor

Ph.D. (1991) Univ. of Calif., Santa Cruz
207 Shideler Hall
513-529-5048
widome@muohio.edu



My research involves the application of trace elements and isotope systems (radiogenic and stable) to address a wide variety of geologic problems. Current research projects focus on investigations of the processes and timescales operating in active magmatic systems (Azores and Japan); the composition and evolution of the Earth's mantle, with ongoing projects on basalts and mantle xenoliths from both ocean island settings (Azores and Canary Islands) and arc settings (Kamchatka, Indonesia, Italy, Izu); and the origin of the cryptoexplosion structures (Serpent Mound, Ohio).

Possible thesis/dissertation topics:

Evolution of the oceanic lithosphere: platinum group element and Re-Os isotope study of mantle xenoliths from the Azores and Canary Islands.

Platinum group element and Re-Os isotope study of Kamchatka mantle xenoliths: implications for subduction processes..

Lithium isotopes as a tracer of subduction zone processes: Kamchatka lavas and crustal and mantle xenoliths.

Current/recent graduate student research:

Darin Snyder (Ph.D. 2004) Isotope and U-series disequilbria constraints on shallow magmatic processes and timescales, Fogo Volcano, Sao Miguel, Azores.

Amy Gelinas (M.S. in progress) Isotopic constraints on the nature of the Azores mantle sources.

Andrea Rowland-Smith (M.S. in progress). Isotopic study of shallow magmatic processes in the Azores.

Shizuko Watanabe (M.S. 2003, Ph.D. in progress) Isotope and trace element variations in the Fuji 1707 Deposit, Japan: implications for magmatic processes.

Qing Meng (Ph.D. in progress) Application of Re-Os isotope system to subduction processes in China and Izu arc.

Huimin Yu (Ph.D. in progress) Re-Os, Pt-Os and Lu-Hf isotope systematics in the Azores.

Selected publications:

Watanabe, S., Widom, E., Ui, T., Miyaji, N. and Roberts, A.M. (2005, in press), The Evolution of a Chemically Zoned Magma Chamber: the 1707 Eruption of Fuji Volcano, Japan.

Widom, E., Gaddis, S.J. and Wells, N.E. (2004), Re-Os Isotope Systematics in Carbonates from Serpent Mound, Ohio: Implications for Re-Os Dating of Crustal Rocks and Orodovician Seawater Os Isotopic Composition. Geochemistry, Geophysicss and Geosystems (G3).

Snyder, D.C., Widom, E., Pietruska, A. and Carlson, R.W. (2004), The role of open system processes in the development of silicic magma chambers: a chemical and isotopic investigation of the Fogo A trachyte deposit, Sao Miguel, Azores. Journal of Petrology 45, 723-738.

Widom, E., Kepezhinskas, P., and Defant, M. (2003), Slab-fluid metasomatism of the Kamchatka sub-arc mantle wedge: perspectives from Re-Os isotope signatures in peridotite xenoliths. Chemical Geology 196, 283-306.

Widom, E. and Farquhar, J. (2003), Oxygen isotope signatures in olivines from Sao Miguel, Azores: implications for crustal and mantle processes. Chemical Geology 193 237-255.

Selected grants:

National Science Foundation 2005 - 2008
Origin of Mantle Heterogeneity in the Azores.

National Science Foundation 2003 - 2006
Mantle and Fluid Evolution Across the Izu Arc.

National Science Foundation 2002 - 2006
Magma fractionation processes and timescales: Fogo, Furnas and Fuji Volcanoes.


Teaching Interests:

GLG 111 - The Dynamic Earth - click here for a complete description.
GLG 211 - Chemistry of Earth Systems - click here for a complete description.
GLG 417/517 - Chemistry of Earth's Interior - click here for a complete description.
GLG 427/527 - Isotope Geochemistry - click here for a complete description.
GLG 499/599U - Techniques in Isotope Geochemistry and Mass Spectrometry.
GLG 617 - Chemistry of Earth's Interior - click here for a complete description.
GLG 770 - Advanced Topics in Isotope Geochemistry - click here for a complete description.

For more information please send Dr. Widom an email.

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