William K. Hart
Professor and Chair

Ph.D. (1982) Case Western Reserve University
1114 Shideler Hall
513-529-3216
hartwk@muohio.edu


My research interests are in the areas of igneous petrogenesis and volcanology. Specifically, my students and I use field, chronological, chemical and isotopic information to investigate the processes of magma generation and evolution, the evolution of the crust and mantle, and the environmental context of early hominids. Within this framework my research group maintains active, funded programs in northern Nevada - southern Oregon portion of the Basin and Range, the western and central portions of the Snake River Plain, and the northern Ethiopian and Afar rifts.

Possible thesis/dissertation topics:

Petrogenesis and tectonic significance of Late Cenozoic bimodal basalt-rhyolite volcanism in the northern Basin and Range and western Snake River Plain regions, and in the Ethiopian and Afar Rifts.

Chronostratigraphic, geochemical, and petrologic studies of basalt, rhyolite and mixed tephra in Ethiopia and the western Snake River Plain.

Understanding magma chamber processes from the volcanic and plutonic records; Wrangell Volcanic Field, Alaska; Owyhee and Oregon Plateaus, northwestern USA; Ethiopian and Afar Rifts.

Current/recent graduate student research:

Ninad Bondre (Ph.D. in progress) Physical, geochemical, and tectonomagmatic investigations of basaltic volcanism in the western United States and India.

Matt Brueseke (Ph.D. in progress) The evolution of Miocene volcanic systems in the southeastern Oregon Plateau of Oregon and Nevada.

Stephen Pasquale (M.S. in progress) Magmatic and tectonic implications of Miocene silicic volcanism along the southern margin of the Oregon Plateau, northwestern United States..

Darin Snyder (Ph.D. 2005) Processes and timescales in silicic magma chambers: chemical and isotopic investigations.

Kurt Shoemaker (Ph.D. 2004) The tectonomagmatic evolution of the Late Cenozoic Owyhee Plateau, northwestern United States.

Shawn Irvin (M.S. 2002) Volcanology and stratigraphy of the Esa Dibo region, Middle Awash Valley, Ethiopia.


Selected publications:

Brueseke, M.E., Hart, W.K., and Heizler, M.T. (in review) Diverse mid-Miocene silicic volcanism associated with the Yellowstone-Newberry thermal anomaly: Bulletin of Volcanology.

Bondre, N.R., Hart, W.K., and Sheth, H.C. (accepted) Geology and geochemistry of the Sangamner mafic dikes, Deccan Volcanic Province, India: implications for chemostratigraphic interpretations: Journal of Geology.

Snyder, D.C. and Hart, W.K. (accepted) Petrogenetic development and tectonic significance of a Cretaceous granitoid suite, Wrangellia Terrane, Alaska: Geological Society of America Special Paper.

WoldeGabriel, G., Hart, W.K., Katoh, S., Beyene, Y., and Suwa, G. (2005) Correlation of Plio-Pleistocene tephra in Ethiopian and Kenyan rift basins: temporal calibration of geological features and hominid fossil records: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, in press.

Preece, S.J. and Hart, W.K. (2004) Geochemical variations in the <5 Ma Wrangell Volcanic Field, Alaska: implications for the magmatic and tectonic development of a complex continental arc system: Tectonophysics, 392, 165-191

WoldeGabriel, G., Renne, P.R., Hart, W.K., Ambrose, S.H., Asfaw, and White, T.D. (2004) Geoscience methods lead to paleo-anthropological discoveries in Afar Rift, Ethiopia: EOS, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, 85, 273, 276-277.

Shoemaker, K.A. and Hart, W.K. (2002) Temporal controls on basalt genesis and evolution on the Owyhee Plateau, Idaho and Oregon: in Bill Bonnichsen, C.M. White, and Michael McCurry, eds., Tectonic and Magmatic Evolution of the Snake River Plain Province: Idaho Geological Survey Bulletin 30, 313-328.


Selected grants:

National Science Foundation, 2005 - 2010
Understanding the Causes of Continental Intraplate Tectonomagmatism: A Case Study in the Pacific Northwest.

National Science Foundation, 2001 - 2005
The Santa Rosa-Calico volcanic field: a case study of magmatic processes associated with the Yellowstone hotspot and lithospheric extension.

National Science Foundation, 2001 - 2004 (with E. Widom and H. Dong)
Acquisition of a thermal ionization spectrometer for geochemical and geochronological applications.

Teaching Interests:

GLG 115.H - Understanding the Earth Honors Lab - click here for a complete description.
GLG 175 - Environmental Science Seminar Honors Course - click here for a complete description.
GLG 357 - Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology - click here for a complete description.
GLG 411/511 - Field Geology - click here for a complete description.
GLG 646 - Igneous Petrology - click here for a complete description.
GLG 730 - Advanced Igneous Petrology - click here for a complete description.
GLG 750 - Advanced Studies in Crust & Mantle Development - click here for a complete description.
GLG 770 - Advanced Isotope Geochemistry - click here for a complete description.


For more information please visit Dr. Hart's personal web page.

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